Continuing with more comments from viewers of our website, and our
responses:
Comment #1: “Why are you and others so intent on having
a map of the Land of Promise? Is one really necessary to our study of the Book
of Mormon—it seems like it would be distracting” Michal O.
Response: Since
Mormon took the time to insert a description of the land, not only for our
benefit to better understand the land the Lamanite king controlled and sent out
his proclamation to (Alma 22), but also so that his future reader would better
be able to understand the events throughout Alma, Helaman, and 3 Nephi, that
were to follow leading up to the destruction at the time of the crucifixion—all
of which, to him, was far in the past. Obviously, since he had read all the
records, and had his own views looking back over the 1000 year history, he
could see what might be of benefit to his future reader. Personally, I think it
behooves us to pay attention to his insights—I have certainly found them
beneficial in understanding all that flows through the scriptural record.
Comment #2: “As a scientist, when I read the Lord
touched stones and they gave permanent light both day and night, I closed the
Book of Mormon and decided this was foolish. Stones don’t give light!” Adler.
Response: I have read
where certain stones of radium and polonium glow in the dark. It is claimed
that other stones, when pressured, can give light. And obviously,
phosphorescent minerals in rocks glow or provide light. Minerologist George
Frederick Kunz included stories about glowing stones in his 1913 book The Curious Lore of Precious Stones
(pp168-170). For example, a treatise written in 1675 by physician Christiani
Mentzel, concerns a phosphorescent stone discovered in 1604 and called the
Bologna or lunar stone, which, in the dark, would give off the light it had
received from the sun. The book also cites experiments by Kunz and others two
centuries earlier in which certain diamonds were made to glow in the dark. In
fact, precious stones exposed to cathode rays or to radium produce a glow.
The point, however, is not what stones can do, but what the Lord can do—the same
God who created the universe, who created stars, quasars, galaxies, and who is
“the light of the world” (John 8:12), and who turns darkness into light (Psalm
18:28; 2 Samuel 22:29), can certainly cause a stone to give forth light. It is
a shame that man throughout history has always tried to place restrictions on
what the Lord can do. However, God is omnipotent, which is a word taken from
Latin Omni Potens, which means “all
powerful.” That is, He has unlimited power. Why man tries to limit his power is
beyond my imagination, and is more than being arrogant—it sets one up to
believe he is smarter than the Lord.
Comment #3: “I read
where V. Garth Norman wrote in his introduction to Book of Mormon geographic
history: “The validity of scientific thought does not rest on
the authority of individuals, but on the authority of
empirical observation, which
the student should prayerfully ponder in the quest for truth.” What
exactly does he mean by that?” Garth B.
Response: A good question. While
one cannot crawl into his mind to answer that, we should look at what he is
trying to prove. This is part of his “Mesoamerica & Book of Mormon Lands
study Map,” which he claims “establishes the big picture, and provides a base
map for progressive study.” The problem is that an empirical observation is
“based on our observations of the world rather than on intuition, faith, reasoning, or
appeals to authority.” So if we remove
“faith, reasoning, and authority,” which in this case, must be the Book of
Mormon and Mormon’s writing, then exactly what do we have?
Dallin
H. Oaks, in a general conference address said, “The
idea that all important knowledge is based on scientific evidence is simply
untrue. While there are some “evidences” for gospel truths…scientific methods
will not yield spiritual knowledge” (April 2008).
The problem is, so
many people believe in the Mesoamerican model to be representative of the Book
of Mormon Land of Promise, though they do not question it being skewed about
90º off alignment of Mormon’s description of a north-south land as he outlines
in Alma 22:27-34. It is hard to imagine how one can support Norman’s map (below)
as an accurate model of the Land of Promise since it simply does not agree with
Mormon’s placement and directions.
Norman’s map of Mesoamerica with Book of
Mormon places inserted. Basically, among other problems of error is his Land
Northward is to the west rather than to the north, and his Land Southward is to
the east rather than to the south; he has two east seas, one of which is to the
north, and a west sea that is to the south, etc., etc., etc.
It seems rather arrogant for someone who cannot align his model of the Land of Promise to those descriptions Mormon so carefully left for us so we could understand the land upon which the Nephites and Lamanites lived and fought, to then tell us how we should understand the scriptural record. To me, the scriptural record is superior to science, since it is an actual historical writing describing some events that took place over two thousand years ago of which we have no other record. What a find it is both spiritually and intellectually, as well as physically. It is the kind of record that were it not about the spirit and God's dealing with man, archaeologists and scientists would drool over in the pursuit of their achievements and knowledge.
Comment #4: “I was
doing my geneology and in some of my research came upon a statement made where
my forefather, who was an Indian in Alabama, wrote that his
ancestors came over from Asia and landed upon the Isthmus of Darien. I am LDS
and was always under the impression that Lehi had landed on the coast of Peru.
This ancestor of mine had made this comment in 1822, before the prophet Joseph
had even received the golden plates for translation’. What do you think?”
Sherard A.
Response: I love these reports about ancestors and
their stories. When my second son was a district leader on his mission in
the back country of Andean Venezuela, two sister missionaries in his district
came across an old Indian gentleman who, after being given the Book of Mormon
said during their follow-up meeting that he had heard all those stories before
when he was a young lad from the lips of his fathers. He said his name was
“Neffi” (Nephi) and that the oldest in his family had always been called Neffi
for generations as far back as he knew, and that his ancestors had come to
Venezuela from Peru. As for your story, hand-me-down family stories, like
legends and myth, generally have a lot of truth to them. While Lehi could not
have landed on the coast of Peru, since there is no climate anywhere along
there in which seeds from Jerusalem would have grown so abundantly (the landing
had to be in a Mediterranean Climate like that of Jerusalem, which places it at
30º South Latitude, or in the Bay of Coquimbo, La Serena, Chile) they traveled
up to Peru when Nephi fled from his brothers. Hagoth’s ships obviously went
north into “a land which was
northward” and landed in Central America.
Comment #5: “Why
do the lands of Peru, Ecuador, etc., seem to date back so far into B.C. times.
I read about these ancient civilizations to 3000 B.C., 2000 B.C., 1000 B.C.,
etc. I thought you claimed Lehi landed there in 600 B.C.” Renfred S.
Response: We’ve written about this before, but the
point is that archaeologists and anthropologist, as well as other scientists have
their formulas of people and civilization development that pass through
numerous stages. They do not accept, under any circumstances, a culture
appearing suddenly out of nowhere, so when they find such a culture, they create backward development stages
they claim had to have occurred. So Lehi’s landing and establishment as a new
culture in the Land of Promise is not within their understanding, so they
create backward from there, somethings a thousand years or more. The same is
true with Jaredites, etc.
Left: Noah preaching repentance to a mocking world; Right: The Lord destroyed the evil world with a Flood, only those on the Ark survived
It might also be understood that the world was well populated between the time of Adam and the time of Noah's Flood--a period of over twenty-five hundred years. That civilization disappeared with the Flood, however, there is bound to be some evidence of it in places buried in the ground in various areas of the world. Since science and archaeology do not accept a world created by God some 13,000 years ago or so, they see such ancient artifacts as evidence of a continuous existence of man dating back many thousands of years.
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