Using strictly the scriptures, I
would like to ask the following questions of those many Theorists who claim their pet theories about the
location of the Land of Promise are consistent with the scriptural record.
This sixteenth question is
directed to John L. Sorenson and all other Mesoamericanists who love to tell us about their Isthmus and two seas, but neglect the mention or concern themselves about the north and south seas mentioned in Helaman.
The question to ask
is quite simple and strictly scripturally based:
16. “Where are the four seas in your Mesoamerican model that Helaman tells us
existed in the Land of Promise?” (Helaman 3:8)
And the followup questions, 16A. Where is the Sea that
Divides the Land, Ether mentioned?” (Ether 10:20).
First, following a
period where there was no contention between the Nephites and Lamanites, there
began to be much contention and many dissensions (Helaman 3:3), and during this
time “there were an exceedingly great many who departed out of the land of
Zarahemla, and went forth unto the land northward to inherit the land.”
A representative Land of Promise as an island showing Helaman's four seas in the cardinal compass points mentioned in the scriptural record (Helaman 3:8), which are basically opposite one another
Second, Helaman tells
us: “And it came to pass that they
did multiply and spread, and did go forth from the land southward to the land
northward, and did spread insomuch that they began to cover the face of the
whole earth, from the sea south to the sea north, from the sea west to the sea
east“ (Helaman 3:8).
Third, this
description is in conjunction with Helaman describing how scattered throughout
the entire Land of Promise Lehi’s children had now become “from the land
Southward to the Land Northward.”
Fourth, to make sure
his future reader would understand the enormity of the Nephite accomplishments
and their expansion, Helaman adds, “But behold, a hundredth part of the
proceedings of this people, yea, the account of the Lamanites and of the
Nephites, and their wars, and contentions, and dissensions, and their
preaching, and their prophecies, and their shipping and their building of
ships, and their building of temples, and of synagogues and their sanctuaries,
and their righteousness, and their wickedness, and their murders, and their
robbings, and their plundering, and all manner of abominations and whoredoms,
cannot be contained in this work” (Helaman 3:14).
Fifth, Helaman goes
on to talk about the prosperity of the Church and the Nephite nation (Helaman
3:25).
Sixth, it is only a
side note that Helaman left us about the seas, however, it is meant to show that
the Nephites had expanded throughout the Land of Promise from “sea to shining
sea,” both from north to south and from east to west, and from this we can
understand that there were definitely four seas, one at each cardinal point of
the compass.
A representative Land of Promise with four
seas basically opposite one another in the four cardinal positions, and also
showing Ether’s sea that divides the land
Seventh, in order to
satisfy Helaman’s language, these four seas must be basically opposite one
another—from the sea north to the sea south, from the sea east to the sea
west—and be large enough to warrant them being used as terminous points to the
Nephite expansion.
Eighth, when coupled
with Jacob’s statement in 2 Nephi 10:20, that they were on an isle of the sea,
these four seas again suggest to us that the Land of Promise was an island;
however, that has been pointed out in other posts—here we are involved with the
four seas that Helaman tells us basically surrounded the Land of Promise; one in
the north, one in the east, one in the south and one in the west.
Ninth, regarding the "sea that divides the land," Ether tells us that near the narrow neck of land, there was a sea. "And they built a great city by the narrow neck of land, by the place where the sea divides the land" (Ether 10:20).
Tenth, this sea is not named, suggesting it was not seen as a different directional sea (east, south, north or west), but a locational area, i.e., this sea (or waters) divided the land.
Eleventh, and since the only division of the Land of Promise ever mentioned in all of the scriptural record is that area between the Land Northward and the Land Southward, and that the Land Southward (land of Nephi and land of Zarahemla) were "nearly surrounded by water, there being a small neck of land between the land northward and the land southward" (Alma 22:32), obviously, there was a body of water separating the Land Northward from the Land Southward, and this is that waterway Ether mentions dividing the land.
So we ask again, “Where are the four seas in your Mesoamerican model that Helaman tells us
existed in the Land of Promise?” (Helaman 3:8), and "Where is the sea that divides the land?"
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