In all the books, articles, published scholarly reports and
studies regarding the location of the Book of Mormon Land of Promise there
seems to be one glaring area all authors miss or ignore—and that is the
involvement of the Spirit in the translation.
Mormon, who wrote his own record and abridging the majority
written by others, then hid up the records so the Lamanites could not find them
and destroy them, seems to make it quite clear that in his involvement of
abridging most of the record of five prophets, from Mosiah through Fourth
Nephi, he writes: “And
I do this for a wise purpose; for thus it whispereth me, according to the
workings of the Spirit of the Lord which is in me. And now, I do not know all things; but the Lord
knoweth all things which are to come; wherefore, he worketh in me to do
according to his will” (Words of Mormon 1:7).
Also, he adds, “and I did stand as an idle witness to manifest unto the world the
things which I saw and heard, according to the manifestations of the Spirit
which had testified of things to come” (Mormon 3:16); concluding the
thought with, “And these things doth the
Spirit manifest unto me; therefore I write unto you all” (Mormon 3:20).
When Nephi wrote his record, he made it
quite clear that his “soul delighteth in
plainness; for after this manner doth the Lord God work among the children of
men. For the Lord God giveth light unto the understanding; for he speaketh unto
men according to their language, unto their understanding” (2 Nephi 31:3),
and when he turned over the record to his brother, Jacob, he commanded him to
write only that which was sacred upon them.
As Jacob said, “And he gave me, Jacob, a commandment that I should write upon these
plates a few of the things which I consider to be most precious; that I should
not touch, save it were lightly, concerning the history of this people which
are called the people of Nephi…And if there were preaching which was sacred, or
revelation which was great, or prophesying, that I should engraven the heads of
them upon these plates, and touch upon them as much as it were possible, for
Christ's sake, and for the sake of our people” (Jacob 1:2, 4).
In fact, so closely was the Spirit
involved in the writing of the record, that from time to time the prophets were
restrained (prevented) from saying or writing certain things, such as in “And
now I, Nephi, cannot say more; the Spirit stoppeth mine utterance” (2 Nephi
32:7); or restrained (controlled/directed) to say other things. As he said, “for
thus the Spirit of the Lord constraineth me that I should speak” (1 Nephi
7:15); and “now, behold, my brethren, I have spoken unto you, according as the
Spirit hath constrained me;” (2 Nephi 28:1).
Nephi, like other prophets of the
scriptural record, was often in direct contact with the Spirit. As he said,
“And the Spirit said unto me again…” (1 Nephi 4:11) and also, “And it came to
pass that the spirit said unto me again…” (1 Nephi 4:12), and “Therefore I did
obey the voice of the Spirit…” (1 Nephi 4:18). Another time, Nephi wrote: “And
the Spirit said unto me: Behold, what desirest thou?” (1 Nephi 11:2).
In fact, Nephi makes it quite clear
that in speaking with the Spirit that it was a distinct process, more than just
a whispering in his mind. He wrote: “And I said unto him: To know the
interpretation thereof—for I spake unto him as a man speaketh; for I beheld
that he was in the form of a man; yet nevertheless, I knew that it was the
Spirit of the Lord; and he spake unto me as a man speaketh with another” (1
Nephi 11:11).
Nephi also makes it quite clear that
his conversations with the Spirit were a visual process of interacting as one
man interacts with another, and when the Spirit left him, he knew it. “And it
came to pass that he said unto me: Look! And I looked as if to look upon him,
and I saw him not; for he had gone from before my presence” (1 Nephi 11:12).
The point is, that when these great men
of the Book of Mormon wrote, they were often guided by the Spirit to say
certain things, and even restrained or kept from saying more than the Lord
wanted said. Yet, as closely as the Spirit was in the involvement of their
writing, today’s theorists, like Sorenson and the rest, would have us believe
that what they wrote is not clear, and does not mean what they said it meant,
but something entirely different.
Mormon, as an example, makes it quite
clear that the Land of Zarahemla was north of the Land of Nephi, separated by a
narrow strip of land that ran from the Sea East to the Sea West (Alma 22:27),
and the Land of Bountiful was north of that (Alma 22:29), and that the Land of
Desolation was north of that (Alma 22:30), and that Desolation was north of
Bountiful (Alma 22:31), and that it was only a day and a half journey for a
Nephite from east to west across the narrow neck of land between these two
lands (Alma 22:32), and that the Land Southward was completely surrounded by
water except for this narrow neck of land (Alma 22:32).
Yet, Sorenson and other Mesoamerican
theorists all want to tell us that the scriptural record doesn’t mean north and
south as we know them, but completely different, with their Land of Promise in
Mesoamerica actually running east and west.
It is not that the land direction is
critically important, but that Mesoamerican theorists claim the Spirit’s
involvement and the message the Prophets left us in the record is not accurate.
In fact, Sorenson and other theorists would like us to believe that they know
more of what Nephi and Mormon and the other prophets meant than we can glean
from reading their “plain and simple” language they used so we could understand
them.
It is interesting that when the Lord
instructed the Brother of Jared to write down all that he had been shown, and
added: “And behold, when ye shall come
unto me, ye shall write them and shall seal them up, that no one can interpret
them; for ye shall write them in a language that they cannot be read”
(Ether 3:22).
Then, through the process we have
described several times, the Spirit worked through Joseph Smith in the
translation of all the record that could not be read by anyone except through
the power of the Lord as Joseph was directed. Yet, these theorists still think
they are the only ones that know exactly what was meant and that the rest of us
are all wrong in accepting what is written at face value.
As one LDS scholar has written: “Much
of it is beyond the competence of any one person,” and Hugh Nibley said, “I
think by now it should be apparent that the Book of Mormon account is not as
simple as it seems,” adding without scriptural support and in opposition to the
promises the Lord made to Lehi, “Ether alone introduces a formidable list of possibilities,
few of which have ever been seriously considered. Foremost among these is the probability, amounting almost to
certainty, that numerous Jaredites survived in out-of-the-way places of the
north to perpetuate a strong Asiatic element in the culture and blood of the
American Indian.”
Yet, isn’t it interesting that as much
as the Spirit was involved in the writing of the record, and in the translating
of the record, we have a myriad of academicians and scholarly writers who keep
telling us over and over again that the record is not correct if we read it the
way it was written, but that we have to understand that mistakes were made in
the writing and translation and/or that we are reading it incorrectly because
it really means something other than what it so plainly says.
As an example, in trying to tell us we
do not understand this simple language, Sorenson writes: “Many Latter-day
Saints will have to change their thinking markedly to adjust to the dimensions
we have discussed,” and also, “the reader had to have a good background of mythology
and folklore to comprehend the texts,” and speaking of the great difference Nephi
and others claim existed between the Nephites and the Lamanites, Sorenson
states; “We may doubt that it was as dramatic as the Nephite recordkeepers made
out.”
Perhaps these scholars would do well to keep in mind the
method of translation and who was involved before they start claiming what is
written is not exactly correct and that we need to look beyond what is written
to better understand the correct meaning of the events. Perhaps these scholars
need to become better acquainted with the workings of translation, the
involvement of the Spirit and the fact that the record is correct as written,
and stop trying to change things so that the writing better supports their
personal pre-determined locations for the Land of Promise, rather than what
Mormon so clearly tells us.
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