Continuing
with Alan C. Miner’s convoluted views on the geography of the narrow neck of
land, we find that he tries to change Mormon’s description of the narrow neck
of land to a west coastal corridor.
Miner
goes on to quote: “John Sorenson writes
that the beginning in addressing Book of Mormon geography is the text of the
Book of Mormon itself…”
One
might wonder, then, why Sorenson has not followed his own advice, since the
“text of the Book of Mormon” states over and over again north and south, which
Sorenson promptly decides means “east and west?”
Sorenson’s map of the Land of Promise
(Mesoamerica) showing it runs east and west—note the tiny compass direction
icon pointing north
Miner
also adds: “Elder Joseph Fielding Smith
put the principle well for Latter-day Saints: "The teachings of any . . .
member of the Church, high or low, if they do not square with the revelations,
we need not accept them."
Again,
one might wonder why, then, Miner does not square with the revelations, i.e.,
the revelations of the scriptural record within the Book of Mormon (no other
revelations within the Church deal with the geography or location of the Land
of Promise). So if Miner is going to square with the scriptural record, why
then is he using the same east-west direction system of Sorenson?
Alan C. Miner's Map of the Land of
Promise, which he also locates in Mesoamerica—obviously, an east-west running
land, not north-south as Mormon describes
If
Miner intends to follow the scriptural record, why does he separate the narrow
neck from the narrow pass, create a corridor along the western seashore that is
not mentioned anywhere in the scriptural record, and even discredited by actual
descriptions Mormon left us?
Far
more examples of both Sorenson and Miner not following their own counsel could
be given, but we have written many of those within the posts of this blog, and
for Sorenson’s many infractions of his own counsel, in the book Inaccuracies of Mesoamerican & Other
Theorists.
Miner
then goes on to conclude this thought with: “Whatever
the Book of Mormon says about its own geography thus takes precedence over
anything commentators have said of it.”
I
could add, over anything anyone has said about it short of any forthcoming
revelation. The problem lies in what people write, and what they actually
think. As an example, the scriptural record clearly states:
1.
The Land of Promise was an island (2 Nephi 10:20)
2.
The Land Southward (lands of Zarahemla and Nephi) were completely surrounded by
water except for a “small neck of land” (Alma 22:32)
3.
This small or narrow neck of land connected the Land Southward and the Land
Northward (Alma 63:5)
4.
There was a narrow pass or passage leading from the Land Southward and the Land
Northward (Alma 52:9)
5.
The narrow pass between the Land Southward and the Land Northward ran between
the West Sea and the East Sea (Alma 50:34)
6.
Thus, since the small or narrow neck of land was the only connection between
the two larger lands, and there was a narrow pass leading from one of these
lands to the other, it must be concluded that the narrow pass or passage
traveled through the narrow neck of
land.
However,
Miner separates these two areas, placing a narrow neck in an area that is not
narrow (144 miles across), and his narrow pass along the coast where there is a
sea on the south, and a small narrow lagoon on the north, but no east sea)
Miner’s narrow neck is the Isthmus of
Tehuantepec (green arrow), 144-miles across; his narrow pass or passage is a
strip (actually an outer bank) of land along the coast of Mexico (red arrow)
about 365 miles long to the east of his narrow neck. Hardly a match to Mormon’s
description
Miner
then adds another quote from Sorenson which, I can honestly say, Sorenson is
right on target and it could not have been said any better: “Overall, over 550 verses in the Book of
Mormon contain information of geographical significance. Some fifteen lands are
named therein, and their positions are noted, connoted, or implied. The
positions of forty-seven cities are more or less characterized (thirteen of
these forty-seven are mentioned only once, and that limited data fails to
provide enough information to relate the thirteen to the locations of the
locations of other cities or lands). Mormon never hints that he did not
understand the geography behind the records of his ancestors that he was
abridging; rather, his writing exudes an air of confidence. According to his
account (see the book of Mormon), he personally traveled through much of the
Nephite lands. In fact, he was a military leader and strategist who was
accustomed to paying close attention to the lay of the land, and he may also
have had actual maps to which he could refer. [John L. Sorenson, Mormon's Map,
F.A.R.M.S., pp. 9-11]”
In
summary of this, it seems necessary, having read most of what Sorenson has
written and said about the Land of Promise, to again ask the questions, “Why does he not follow his own advice and
counsel? Why does he parade forth page after page of explanation as to what
Mormon really meant, and what was intended, and what needs to be clarified. Why
not just accept what Mormon said and run with it?
In
his writing, Miner also quotes Glenn A. Scott in his Voices from the Dust (p 154), who claims in a discussion about the
narrow neck of land that “the Gulf of Mexico and Tehuantepec Isthmus [are]
areas worst hit by the current floods. Because much of this narrow neck of land
is alluvial (i.e., built up from soil washed down from higher elevations), the
neck was much narrower in Book of Mormon times.” The problem with this type of
thinking and pronouncement is simply that the Isthmus of Tehuantepec runs east
and west and there simply is no way to get around that fact. And for the
isthmus itself to be narrow enough to meet the scriptural record requirement of
a day-and-a-half journey for a Nephite, it would have to be at least 90 miles
narrower—that is this isthmus would have to have been three-fourths narrower at
least 1600 years ago and then filled in during a 1000 year period, then not
added to at all over the next 600 years—most geologists would tell you that
such would be highly unlikely. But more importantly, the ruins of ancient
settlements dating to or just after Nephite times would preclude this from
having happened, for these settlements would have been ruined, washed away or
covered by the alluvian soil cascading down from higher elevations.
The
whole point of all this (and all our posts) is simply to state that while
writers talk about following the scriptural record, and following the
revelations found therein, they simply do not, as the saying goes, "walk the talk." They ignore their own advice and counsel to
stray far from the actual descriptions Mormon left us. These five posts, and
numerous others, along with the book on Inaccuracies
mentioned above show how far afield their writings go. It would seem more
prudent to actually follow the scriptural record than just merely talk about it
and then do something different.
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